Simple Steps to Building Retirement on a Budget

When your budget feels stretched as it is with everyday expenses, monthly bills, and savings goals it can be hard to imagine adding another financial obligation into the mix. Aging, however, is inevitable, and retirement is something you’ll want to do eventually. Therefore, saving for retirement is a must.


The best time to start saving for retirement is in your twenties, but the truth of the matter is that most don’t begin saving this early. Saving money is put off for various reasons including lack of steady income, tight budgets, unexpected life events, and high debt.

Planning for retirement on even the tightest of budgets is possible, however. Check out the tried-and-true tips below for some ideas to get your retirement savings on track. Investing time and effort into your retirement now will pay off later.

Budget and Cuts

Knowing where your monthly finances stand is a must. Put a monthly budget together that monitors your recurring monthly bills and daily living costs. Tracking your monthly spending in these areas will give you an idea of what's left that can be placed in a retirement fund.

If you find your bills and spending aren’t leaving any room to save, try making cuts. Often, money is unnecessarily spent that could be instead conserved. Here are some ideas on where you can reduce spending:

  • If you’re a daily coffee drinker, choose to brew at home/work instead. Purchasing a daily coffee throughout your work week can quickly add up to $100 a month! That’s cash that can go into your retirement fund.
  • Cook meals at home as often as you can. Making this a habit can result in tremendous savings. Dining out should be less regular and more of a treat.
  • If you’re a cable subscriber, consider doing away with it altogether. Most traditional cable companies offer expensive plans, and it’s now possible to get most of what you want with internet-based TV services. Making this change can result in savings of $50 or more a month!
  • Reduce your utility costs by switching off lights and electronics when not in use. Keeping an eye on your thermostat and ensuring it’s not running while you’re out can also result in significant savings
  • Reign in your grocery budget. It helps to pre-plan your meals and only buy the items needed for those meals. Be sure to sign up for your local store’s savings club and use coupons when possible.

401k’s and IRA’s

The difference between these two retirement savings plans is that a 401k is through your employer and an IRA is an individual retirement plan. Investing in one or the other of these is important in growing a meaningful retirement fund.

If your employer offers a 401k plan, it’s optimal to take advantage of this opportunity. Often, companies will match your contributions to your 401k plan; this allows for your retirement savings to grow substantially throughout your employment.

When a 401k is not an offered benefit through your employer, you have the option of opening an IRA (individual retirement account) through your bank or financial institution. You’ll be able to deposit throughout the year into your IRA account while the money in the account accrues interest.

Stop Using Credit Cards and Pay off Debt

Understandably, this can be easier said than done, but not impossible. Making some of the budget cuts as described above may help. It’s always better not to rely on credit when you can.

Repaying credit card debt can use a sizeable chunk of your monthly budget. If you found savings in your budget, this can be applied to paying off your debt. Once your debt is paid off, this can ultimately add up to more regular retirement savings.

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